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Cattle Guard Description
The round, top rail cattle guards are available in six or eight-foot depths and come in the economical private driveway design (non-rated but estimated at 12 tons per axle) or the public roadway-engineered HS-20 rating of 16 tons/axle.
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The boxed option (see picture below) allows it to lie directly on the ground without digging or pouring footings. This design is popular in low-traffic or remote areas and at construction sites as described below.
Optional cattle guard wings allow you to connect directly to your fencing and prevent livestock from walking around the ends.
Cattle Guard Specifications:
- Private-Use - Top Rail Pipe: 3.5" OD
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HS20-Rated -Top Rail Pipe: 3.5" OD
- The approximate gap between rail walls is 3.11"
- Load Carrying Beams: 8" X 11.5 lbs. Channel
- Gray enamel finish (safety yellow is also available)
- The ends of the top rails are capped with 12-gauge steel
- Fully welded
Types of cattle guards
The boxed option is very useful for remote and low-traffic areas as well as at construction sites. They're designed to lie directly on the ground, and the steel 'box' welded around the perimeter helps keep dirt from getting in underneath. No foundation or footings are poured, and that makes it important to make sure they're secure in their location, on flat ground, and have proper drainage. Some customers will bolt them down to buried railroad ties to help prevent any 'walking around' as traffic crosses over. A bed of crushed gravel can help with drainage.

Remote Area Use
A lot of locations find it difficult to bring in cement and pour concrete footings or foundations for a traditional installation. Because most of these sites don't require one anyway, we designed the box so the grid can be used directly on the ground. Typical uses include remote pumping sites, towers, tanks, etc. Simply set the guard on level ground, on top of crushed gravel to help with drainage, tie your fence line to the wings, and it's ready to go.
Construction Site Uses
The box feature is not only used as a cattle crossing but also as a wash rack and rumble strip for vehicles. Lying directly on the ground, they can be used to remove debris from trucks before they leave the job site and enter the public roadway. They're also useful at entrances and exits to prevent the ground from getting rutted or muddy, and can help keep the site entrance clean.
To use, contractors will lay it on the ground and build a dirt ramp up on either side to help equipment get across. There are no foundations or footings to pour or remove when it's time to move to the next site.
Removable Box for Cattle Guards
The removable box cattle guard feature allows you to remove the central grid without disturbing the surrounding installation. See the picture below to see it in action. Please note that the horizontal bars shown in the box itself are included for the stability of the box and don't contribute to the load-carrying capacity of the crossing. With this option, the cattle guards do not rest on the skirt or the supporting members; all of the weight is transferred to the load-carrying beams below and then to the ground. This is a popular option for making the cleaning out process under the guard easier!

Cattle Guard with Wings
The cattle guard wings, shown installed below, are an integral part of the entire livestock containment barrier. If you were to attach your fence line to a single post located at the center of the crossing, cows could simply walk around it and avoid the grate altogether. It's essential that your fencing is connected in such a way that they can't just step past. The triangular-shaped steel wings connect to the bottom of the cattle guard ends and transfer the physical barrier directly to your fence line. Take a look at the picture below for details of the installation.
Links to the Cattle Guard Wing Drawings
6' Wing Diagram8' Wing Diagram


Cattle Guard Footing Diagram
The most important consideration for any type of building or construction is the installation of a proper foundation. It doesn't matter how strong or well-built your crossing is if the foundation holding it up is not sound. Below is a general guideline on how a typical concrete footing plan would look.
Please note that each location is different and a qualified contractor who is familiar with the local site conditions (draining, frost levels, building codes, etc.) should be consulted for a proper installation.







